Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 1 Education Week VOL. 36, NO. 1 * AUGUST 24, 2016 edweek.org: AMERICAN EDUCATION'S NEWSPAPER OF RECORD * © 2016 Editorial Projects in Education * $ 5 BRE AKING NEWS DAILY Students Still Face Paddling In U.S. Schools Punishment Rates for Blacks Nearly Double Those for Whites Corporal punishment has declined so rapidly in the United States in the last 15 years that many people think it's practically nonexistent in modern American public schools. To the contrary, more than 109,000 students were paddled, swatted, or otherwise physically punished in U.S. classrooms in 2013-14, according to Education Week Research Center analyses of the most recent wave of federal civil rights data. Corporal punishment is often seen by proponents as a good alternative to suspending students. But in a field that requires specialized certification for all manner of programs and subjects, corporal punishment stands out for the virtual nonexistence of training or detailed procedures on how to paddle children of different sizes, ages, or psychological profiles. And in the absence of such training or guidance, the practice can leave students more vulnerable to injury and districts at greater risk of expensive lawsuits. Federal civil rights data show students experienced corporal punishment in 21 states and more than 4,000 schools nationwide during PAGE 16 > Yalonda M. James for Education Week By Sarah D. Sparks & Alex Harwin 8th Grade Paddling Takes Long-Lasting Toll on Miss. Man By Sarah D. Sparks When then-8th grader Trey Clayton entered the Independence High School assistant principal's office for a paddling in 2011, everyone-school officials, his mom, even Trey himself-thought it was a preferable alternative to being suspended. "I'm not going to lie, I was in a lot of trou- ble during school," Clayton said. "Every time, they gave me the option to get a paddling or get sent home, and I took the paddling." But that March, the decision to take paddling over suspension would lead to weeks out of school, years of court battles-and ultimately Clayton leaving school entirely. Advocates of physical discipline often Students in 21 states experienced some form of physical punishment in K-12 schools during the 2013-14 school year. Fueled by their fury over cuts to K-12 budgets, low pay, and an array of other grievances, a scrappy group of teachers is attempting to upend Oklahoma's political establishment this N election season. O I T ELEC After ousting the state's superintendent in a 2014 primary, the loosely organized group of educators from around the state successfully campaigned to scrap the state's teacher-evaluation system that was tied to students' test scores. They notched another victory when they lobbied to defeat a bill backed by Republican Gov. Mary Fallin that would've expanded the use of vouchers. So last spring, when someone suggested to their Facebook group that they start legislating themselves, more than 40 teachers filed to run for one of the 126 open seats in the state's Senate and House of Representatives. 2016 Outside the political apparatus of teachers' unions, individual educators have historically not been so active in rough-andtumble political and policymaking arenas. Even though they are the real-world experts on the day-to-day challenges of educating children, it's often noneducators who shape the policies that impact their jobs. But a number of recent policy shifts PAGE 24 > Shane Bevel for Education Week Oklahoma City If enough of the estimated 43 educators win their races in the November general election, they could nudge the deeply conservative state to the left on several education issues. "If you're not going to do your job, I want your seat," said Shawn Sheehan, the state's current teacher of the year, who's running as an independent for a state Senate seat. point to it as an effective means of getting students in line without missing school time from suspensions. But new research not only questions the effectiveness of corporal punishment like spanking and paddling, but suggests it might make it more difficult for students to behave well in the future. "It's been part of these schools for decades, and the teachers and administrators are sure it works," said Elizabeth T. Gershoff, an associate professor and corporal punishment researcher at the University of Texas at Austin. "But everything we know PAGE 16 > Okla. Teachers Shake Up Politics, Run for Office By Daarel Burnette II Trey Clayton, 19, sits on his porch in Sarah, Miss. A school paddling in 2011 led to serious injuries for Clayton, who now says, "I do believe in discipline, but I believe there's certain things you can take to prevent stuff like that happening." Recently retired teacher Judy Mullen Hopper, left, talks to Dianna Carter in Oklahoma City while canvassing voters in her campaign for a state Senate seat. Dozens of educators in Oklahoma are running for office in hopes of upending the state's stance on K-12 issues. Big-City Schools' Group Leaves Mark on K-12 Faces Tests to Its Staying Power By Denisa R. Superville One of the most stalwart advocates for big-city school districts and a power player in federal education policy got its start 60 years ago as an ad hoc meeting of superintendents worried about prospects for graduates in cities where manufacturing jobs were dwindling. That group-including superintendents from Chicago, Cleveland, New York City, and San Francisco-evolved into the Council of the Great City Schools, the Washington-based advocacy organization that champions the interests of the country's 69 largest urban districts and Hawaii's statewide school system. Along the way, the council became a formidable voice on behalf of urban districts, and has served as a forum for big-city school leaders to learn from one another. The group has left an imprint on major federal education legislation and policies, PAGE 14 > http://www.edweek.org Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Education Week - August 24, 2016 Contents Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 1 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 2 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 3 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - Contents Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 5 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 6 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 7 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 8 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 9 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 10 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 11 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 12 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 13 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 14 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 15 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 16 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 17 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 18 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 19 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 20 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 21 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 22 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 23 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 24 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 25 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 26 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 27 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 28 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 29 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 30 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 31 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - 32 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - CT1 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - CT2 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - CT3 Education Week - August 24, 2016 - CT4 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09202017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09132017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09062017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08302017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08232017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_07192017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06212017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06142017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06072017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05312017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05242017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05172017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05102017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04262017specialreport http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04262017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04192017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04052017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03292017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03222017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03082017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03012017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02222017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02152017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02082017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01252017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01252017specialreport http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01182017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01042017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12142016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12142016v2 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11302016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11162016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11092016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11022016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10262016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10192016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10122016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10052016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09282016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09212016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09142016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09072016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08312016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08242016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08032016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08032016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_07202016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01112017 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06082016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/tc_06092016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/dc_06022016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06012016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05182016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05112016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_05112016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04272016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04202016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04132016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03302016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_03302016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03232016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03162016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03092016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02242016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_02242016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02172016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02102016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_01272016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01272016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01202016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_01132016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01132016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/qc_01072016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01062016 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12092015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12022015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_11112015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11112015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11042015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10282015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10212015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_10212015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10142015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10072015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09302015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_09302015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09232015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09162015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09092015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08262015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08192015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08052015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_07082015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06102015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/tc_06112015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/dc_06042015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06032015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05202015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_05132015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05132015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05062015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04222015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_04152015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04152015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04012015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03252015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_03182015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03182015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03042015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02252015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_02252015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_02182015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02182015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02042015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01282015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01212015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_01212015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01142015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/qc_01082015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01072015 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12102014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12032014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11122014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_11122014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11052014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10292014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10222014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_10222014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10152014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10082014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_10012014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10012014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09242014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09172014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09102014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08272014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08202014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_08202014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08062014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_07092014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06112014_v2 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06112014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/dc_06052014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06042014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05212014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05142014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05072014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_04232014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04232014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04162014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04022014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03262014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/tc_20140313 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03122014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_03052014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03052014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02262014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_02192014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02192014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01292014_v2 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02052014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01292014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01222014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01152014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/qc_01092014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01082014 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12112013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12042013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11132013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11062013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_10302013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10302013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10232013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10162013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10092013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_10022013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10022013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09252013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09182013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09112013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08282013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_08212013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08212013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08072013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_07102013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06122013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/dc_06062013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_06052013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_05222013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05222013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05152013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_05082013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_04242013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04242013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04172013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_04032013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03272013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03132013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/tc_20130314 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_03062013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02272013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_02202013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02202013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_02062013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_02062013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01302013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01232013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01162013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/qc_01102013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_01092013 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12122012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_12052012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_11142012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11142012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_11072012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10312012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_10242012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10242012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10172012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10102012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_10032012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09262012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09192012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_09122012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08292012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_08222012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_08222012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_20120829 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_sr_08292012 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_20120822_v2 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_20120822 http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/ew_test http://ew.edweek.org/nxtbooks/epe/diplomascount_2012issue34 http://www.nxtbookMEDIA.com
For optimal viewing of this digital publication, please enable JavaScript and then refresh the page. If you would like to try to load the digital publication without using Flash Player detection, please click here.